• Niacinamide – Helps brighten dark spots, regulate excess oil, and strengthen the skin barrier for a more even complexion ✨
• Alpha-Arbutin – Reduces the appearance of hyperpigmentation by inhibiting melanin production, promoting clearer and brighter skin 🌿
• Tranexamic Acid – Targets discoloration and stubborn dark spots, supporting a more uniform skin tone 🎯
• 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid – A stable vitamin C derivative that brightens skin and provides antioxidant protection against environmental damage 🍊
• Panthenol – Soothes irritation and supports skin barrier repair while keeping the skin hydrated 💧
• Ceramide NP – Reinforces the skin barrier and helps retain moisture, improving overall skin resilience 🧱